The following is a comment on the piece written by Sonal
Sharma titled ‘Of rasoi ka kaam/ bathroom ka kaam: Perspectives of Women
Domestic Workers’
In the given article, Sonal Sharma argues that questions
surrounding women domestic workers become far more complicated when they are
viewed from the perspectives of the workers themselves. She argues that existing
methodologies of looking at domestic labour need to evolve in order to understand
the complex reality which exists in this sphere. This becomes especially important
when the dynamic of caste becomes apparent in workers’ understanding of employers(
with the preference for saaf- sutra ghar ) and workers themselves ( lower
preference for jamadars and muslims in households ). The ethnographic
survey carried out by Sharma helps the reader understand the graded hierarchyof
caste as reflected by the workers’ views themselves about the work they do: non
dalit workers resist from engaging in so called bathroom ka kaam and
would much rather do kitchen ka kaam. According to her, this leads to
unequal access to space within the household, entrenching hierarchies of caste.
The stigma associated with cleaning excreta and bathrooms according to the
author can be traced to practices embedded in feudalism and colonialism.
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